코스모스에서 일반적인 곳이라 할만한 곳은
저 광대하고 냉랭하고 어디가나 텅 비어있는
끝없는 밤으로 채워진 은하 사이의 공간이다.
.......
코스모스의 어느 한 구석을 무작위로 찍는다고 했을 때,
그곳이 운 좋게 행성 바로 위나 근처인 확률은 10분의 1의 33승이다.
.......
그런 의미에서 사람이 살고있는 이 세상은
참으로 고귀한 것이라고 단언할 수 있다.
칼 세이건, <코스모스> 中
- 2012/08/26 06:45
- et cetera
- egosphere.egloos.com/2428858
- 0 comments
- 2012/05/17 07:56
- 미분류
- egosphere.egloos.com/3325883
- 0 comments
- 2012/05/14 00:47
- Development
- egosphere.egloos.com/3324748
- 0 comments
| Jim Young Kim | Others |
- bottom-up - focuses directly on the poor, and on delivering services (education, health care, microcredit) to their communities. - "Development is accomplished one project at a time" - Heros: Mohammad Yunus(microcredit), Ela Bhatt(India's Self-Employment Women's Association SEWA) - 비판 : such projects treat poverty's symptoms rather than its causes - 제안 : need to recognise that one can learn from diverse types of evidence, and that, while randomised evaluations are tremendously useful, the utility of their results is often restricted by the narrow scope of their application | - economy-wide - emphasises broad reforms that affect the overall economic environment (int'l trade, finance, macroeconomics, governance) - Heros: reformist finance or economy ministers: Manmohan Singh(India), Fernando Henrique Cardoso(Brazil) - 비판 : limited support in cross-country evidence / broad recommendations that lack operational content - 제안 : need to recognise the advantages of the experimental approach and adopt the policy mindset of enthusiasts of randomised evaluation |











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